Principal Clause (or) Main Clause (or) Independent Clause; Coordinate Clause; Subordinate Clause (or) Dependent Clause Principal Clause : This Clause is the main part of sentence. Read the following sentences write whether each underlined clause is the main clause or a subordinate clause The words in () are the underlined clause. https://writingcenter.unc.edu/tips-and-tools/sentence-patterns 1. Can form a sentence on its own. 2. A compound sentence , "more" used as the co-ordinating conjunction. 2. 3) please enter the room when you are asked to. A short list … It has a subject and a predicateand makes sense as a complete sentence. The rest of … In the following examples, notice the main clause does not necessarily include modifying words. I can't imagine a sentence ending that would not complete a second main clause. He ate popcorn. Every sentence has at least one main clause. Example: After I stopped screaming, I started laughing. A complex sentence the principal clause of which is -I simply couldn't believe. 3. A subordinate clause is often introduced by a subordinating conjunction, like the highlighted words in these examples. The baby cried. We studied the Mayan calender, (which I thought was fascinating) subordinate Lyndon B. Johnson, (who was born in Stonewall,) became a president in 1963. Therefore, it is a main clause. Romana Bañuelos, a United States Treasurer § Jack Smith, who is a professor in Zayed University, recently published a book on cultural diversity in the United Arab Emirates. Chess, which requires skill and concentration, is a challenging game. clause supports the independent clause. As mentioned, the independent clause shares the main information of a complex sentence. Adverbs and adverb phrases and clauses of location are sometimes placed at the beginning of a clause, for emphasis. Therefore it is an adjective clause and Option A is correct. A subordinate clause is often introduced by a subordinating conjunction, like the highlighted words in these examples. Some sentences will have two independent clauses, when this happens a semicolon is needed before the independent marker word. Main clause or Independent clause is that clause which expresses a complete meaning. Activity Q1. He ate popcorn. "Dinner always took a long time, because Antonapoulos loved food and he was very slow. Directions: Underline the main clause once and the subordinate clause twice in each sentence below. Subordinate Noun Clause - what the president was saying. As an English teacher motivated by giving students the tools they need to become highly literate, you understand the importance dependent and independent clauses within different sentences. Wherever I look, I see signs of spring. Exercise: In the following sentences underline each dependent clause on the hard copy you have.. 1. It helps to relate the subordinate clause to the rest of the sentence. Underline the two independent clauses in the following sentences: 1. The main clause makes sense on its own. Complex sentence (main clause – he saw a fox; subordinate clause – that was following him) 3. Main-Subordinate Clause A clause is a part of a sentence. Predicate: an action or state of being (verb). Modal Auxiliary Verbs Exercise For Class 7, Simple, Complex, Compound Sentence Worksheet | Class 7 Grammar Worksheets, Present And Past Participle Worksheet For Class 7, Finite And Non-Finite Verbs Worksheet For Class 7, Phrases And Clauses Worksheet For Class 6, Formation Of Negatives | Class 4 English Grammar Worksheets, Relative Clauses Worksheet For Classes 8 and 9, Class 7 Geography Chapter 4 | Air | Important Questions, Modal Auxiliary Verbs Worksheet For Classes 4 And 5, Determiners Worksheet For Classes 9 And 10. He does not like the people who smoke. 1. Anyone who wants salad should order it separately. Fill in the blanks with an appropriate relative pronoun. _____ C. Identify the main and dependent clause in the following sentences of the story. Examples I saw a man who was crying. In the following sentences, the adverb clauses are in bold print. The main road was closed after the bridge collapsed. 6. November 28, 2013 - Adjective clauses are used to modify nouns or pronouns. Underline the subordinate clauses in the following sentences and mention their type. As an English teacher motivated by giving students the tools they need to become highly literate, you understand the importance dependent and independent clauses within different sentences. "My father bought a typewriter" is the main thought in the second sentence so it's the main clause. The dog ran quickly. ... Write the subordinate clause in the following sentence. Also, underline the adjective clauses in the following sentences and state which noun or pronoun is modified by them. He said (main clause) that he was giving me a friendly warning (subordinate clause). Subordinate (I felt a thrill) when i solved the difficult math problem. 2. after the storm cleared, because he didn’t like chocolate. Principal Clause (or) Main Clause (or) Independent Clause; Coordinate Clause; Subordinate Clause (or) Dependent Clause Principal Clause : This Clause is the main part of sentence. In "The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Linguistics," P.H. Oxford University Press, 1997. I generally prefer chocolate ice cream, but vanilla ice cream can be delicious too. The main clause makes sense on its own. When the weather is fine, I enjoy gardening. We studied the Mayan calender, (which I thought was fascinating) subordinate Lyndon B. Johnson, (who was born in Stonewall,) became a president in 1963. A complex sentence the principal clause of which is -I simply couldn't believe. Example: We walked all the way to the station. [Each half of the sentence is complete, and therefore a main clause of a compound sentence.] 1. Since "Fern was in school" is modified by the word "while" which is a subordinate conjunction, "While Fern was in school" is a subordinate clause, rather than a main clause. Exercise 2 Identifying Main and Subordinate Clauses In each of the following sentences, the first clause appears in italics. What is the underlined clause in the following sentence called? Does not express a complete thought. He went to the county fair. On the way to school, she saw a robin building its nest. 1. So, you can see that all of the clauses above are working sentences. I was afraid because I couldn’t see anything. A subordinate clause gives further meaning to the main clause. One has been done for you. For a sentence to be complete, rather than a fragment, it must include a main clause. Complex sentence (main clause – he saw a fox; subordinate clause – that was following him) 3. 1. clause supports the independent clause. Anyone who wants salad should order it separately. He was of the … 1. Published March 16, 2018, Your email address will not be published. Identify the underlined clause as independent or subordinate *(In the morning they gathered their belongings and left) before the sun rose. The range of linking words used with subordinate clauses is much wider than with the linkers in compound sentences. They contacted the customer who had not paid the bill. 1. 1. Underline the clauses in the following sentences. The rabbit in the cage at the back of the room is brown and white. B. Complex sentence (main clause – I will start a business; subordinate clause – if I do not get this job) 4. Fill in the blanks with an appropriate relative pronoun. I: Also called a main clause. Some sentences can have two main clauses. Conditional Sentences and IF clauses – Introduction. I: Also called a main clause. Types of Clauses : Strictly speaking, there are three kinds of Clauses. 3. An independent clause is a clause that can exist as a sentence on its own. Some sentences can have two main clauses. Main-Subordinate Clause A clause is a part of a sentence. Modern management techniques have been used with success in firms in the industrial sector, and there is scope for a greater transfer of these concepts, techniques and principles to the farm sector. Also, underline the adjective clauses in the following sentences and state which noun or pronoun is modified by them. Tick one box in each row to show whether the underlined clause is a main clause or a subordinate clause. For example, in the sentence, "The angry bear howled ominously," the word "bear" is the simple subject and the predicate is "howled" so the main clause of the sentence would be, "The bear howled.". 3. Ria’s mother is planning handwriting improvement classes. The clause which can stand alone is called a main clause, while the clause which depends on the main clause is said to be subordinate. Name _____ Class _____ There are two types of clauses: main and subordinate. He carries out the main action of the sentence - 'walked' - and in fact carries out a secondary action - 'stood' - although his name doesn't appear as a subject again. An independent clause is a clause that can exist as a sentence on its own. 4) that he will win is known to us. He went to the county fair. 1. A subordinate clause gives further meaning to the main clause. I generally prefer chocolate ice cream, but vanilla ice cream can be delicious too. There are several different types of adverb clauses. Activity 5. They usually indicate ideas such as time, place, cause, manner, condition etc. Identify the underlined clause as independent or subordinate *(In the morning they gathered their belongings and left) before the sun rose. The underlined clause is a dependent one which describes the noun "man" in the sentence. Matthews, P. H. "Main Clause," cited from "The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Linguistics." Complex sentence (main clause – I will start a business; subordinate clause – if I do not get this job) 4. 1. _____ 2) The small dog barked at the cat. Since "when I was 12 years old" and "When I finished the class" are modified by "when," yet another subordinate conjunction, they are both subordinate clauses. The professor asked many questions but no one could answer. "—From Charlotte's Web by E.B. When _he discovered the data were corrupt_, Swift knew he had to do something. Subordinate (I felt a thrill) when i solved the difficult math problem. A. Since these two clauses are joined by the conjunction "and," they are both main clauses. John Smith , who was an early English explorer , is most famous for his love for the Native American girl Pocahontas. Ria has a poor handwriting. Example 1. Examples I saw a man who was crying. 2) he is a friend who has always helped me. A main clause contains a subject and a predicate. John Smith , who was an early English explorer , is most famous for his love for the Native American girl Pocahontas. Types of Clauses : Strictly speaking, there are three kinds of Clauses. Grammar Lesson 13: Clauses and Sentence Structure. In the following sentences, subordinate clauses are italicized and main clauses are underlined. We always try our best even when things are tough. 2. Your email address will not be published. Tick one box in each row to show whether the underlined clause is a main clause or a subordinate clause. Exercise. "Looking at the mirror" is a phrase of the sentence where "Looking" is a gerund used as a noun. The professor asked many questions but no one could answer. Determine whether or not the underlined dependent clause in the following sentence is acting as an adjective or an adverb clause. The subject of the sentence in this case is 'Dominic'. Although we knew the other team would win, we played our best game. 3. 1. I’m feeling hungry because I’ve done lots of exercise this afternoon. See Exercise 5. It also gives a complete meaning and can stand as an independent sentence. 2. Conditional sentences consist of two parts: The if-clause (which is a condition) and the main clause (which is a result) For example: If it rains, we will cancel the trip. Some sentences will have two independent clauses, when this happens a semicolon is needed before the independent marker word. e.g. Type the clause exactly as it appears in the sentence. Ria has a poor handwriting. On your paper, write main clauseor subordinate clauseto identify the first clause. "—From "The Grapes of Wrath," by John Steinbeck. 4) that he will win is known to us. Chess, which requires skill and concentration, is a challenging game. Part 2 Non-defining relative clauses. _____ 2. in the summer vacation _____ 3. for her daughter _____ 4. Dr. Richard Nordquist is professor emeritus of rhetoric and English at Georgia Southern University and the author of several university-level grammar and composition textbooks. Examine what word or phrase they're modifying and what aspect they show (time, reason, concession, or condition). On your paper, write main clauseor subordinate clauseto identify the first clause. Copy out the following sentences and underline the main clause: 1) While looking through the window, Sophie saw the BFG. An adverb clause serves the same purpose as an adverb. All complex sentences have ONLY one independent clause. Copy out the following sentences and underline the main clause: 1) While looking through the window, Sophie saw the BFG. Example: Yeng cleaned the window because it was dirty. Wherever I look, I see signs of spring. Determine whether or not the underlined dependent clause in the following sentence is acting as an adjective or an adverb clause. In the following sentences, circle the main clause and underline the subordinate clause. It may have a compound subject, a compound verb, or both. In the above sentences, the group of words given in bold and underlined are Clauses. It may have a compound subject, a compound verb, or both. On the way to school, she saw a robin building its nest. ... main clause. It helps to relate the subordinate clause to the rest of the sentence. e.g. Subject: a noun or pronoun that takes the predicate. Sentence Main clause Subordinate clause Your friend, whom you met on holiday last year, is visiting this weekend. 3. Main and subordinate clauses Section A: Write out the sentence. 2. Modern management techniques have been used with success in firms in the industrial sector, and there is scope for a greater transfer of these concepts, techniques and principles to the farm sector. "I learned to type when I was 12 years old. Read the story again and identify whether the following group of words is a clause or phrase. 2. Powered by  - Designed with the Hueman theme, We are still talking about the fabulous party, NCERT Class 6 Geography Chapter 7 | Our Country India. We met a man who could speak many languages. The rest … Type the clause exactly as it appears in the sentence. Another type of sentence is called a compound sentence. Writing Simple Sentences A simple sentence contains one independent clause and no subordinate clauses. Activity Q1. He carries out the main action of the sentence - 'walked' - and in fact carries out a secondary action - 'stood' - although his name doesn't appear as a subject again. If it rains …. 3. Another type of sentence is called a compound sentence. 1. Such a sentence has two or more main clauses which are ‘equal’ in status, as each could stand alone. 3. Therefore it is an adjective clause and Option A is correct. Compound sentence (Main clause 1 – The house was destroyed in the fire; main clause 2 – but the whole family was saved) 2. 3) please enter the room when you are asked to. Subordinate Noun Clause - what the president was saying. The dog ate popcorn. D: Requires another clause to form a sentence. While Mr Fogg and his friend were playing a card game, there was a discussion about a bank robbery. Clause_ 1) The big cat had eaten too many treats. "Yes, he can do that until his crops fail one day and he has to borrow money from the bank. B. . 2. 2. Ria’s mother is planning handwriting improvement classes. We met a man who could speak many languages. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The children always say their prayers before going to bed. The ducks swam around the pond, "while the children played on the shore". Example: I fished until the sun went down. The ducks swam around the pond, "while the children played on the shore". Circle the predicates and underline the subjects. It alone can stand as a sentence. EXERCISE In each of the following sentences,identify the underlined clause by writing on the line provided I for independent clauseor S for subordinate clause. Exercise: In the following sentences underline each dependent clause on the hard copy you have.. 1. 6. What is the underlined clause in the following sentence called? Examples and Observations . 1. Therefore, it is a main clause. Directions: Underline each subject once and each verb twice. Matthews defined a main clause as "[a] clause which bears no relation, or no relation other than coordination, to any other or larger clause." The range of linking words used with subordinate clauses is much wider than with the linkers in compound sentences. NCERT Guides.Com © 2020. 1. The Subordinate Clause Is a dependent clause. 2) he is a friend who has always helped me. ... Write the subordinate clause in the following sentence. November 28, 2013 - Adjective clauses are used to modify nouns or pronouns. It has a subject and a predicateand makes sense as a complete sentence. How to Recognize and Use Clauses in English Grammar, Examples and Usage of Conjunctions in English Grammar, Definition of Compound Sentences and How to Use Them, 100 Key Terms Used in the Study of Grammar, Dependent Clause: Definition and Examples, Definition and Examples of Subordinate Clauses, French Subordinate Clause: French Grammar and Pronunciation Glossary, Identifying Independent and Dependent Clauses, Adverb (Adverbial) Clause Definition and Examples, Ph.D., Rhetoric and English, University of Georgia, M.A., Modern English and American Literature, University of Leicester, B.A., English, State University of New York. In English grammar, a main clause (also known as in independent clause, superordinate clause, or base clause) is a group of words made up of a subject and a predicate that together express a complete concept. Adverbs and adverb phrases and clauses of location are sometimes placed at the beginning of a clause, for emphasis. The dog ran quickly. The basic rule of thumb is to make sure the most important information goes into the main clause, while information that ties things together by providing description and nuance gets placed in a dependent clause. EXERCISE In each of the following sentences,identify the underlined clause by writing on the line provided I for independent clauseor S for subordinate clause. 1. In the above sentences, the group of words given in bold and underlined are Clauses. Identify each as an adverb clause or a noun clause. 1. 2. Say whether the underlined part is a clause or a phrase. 1. In the following sentences, circle the main clause and underline the subordinate clause. Can form a sentence on its own. Every sentence has at least one main clause. It also gives a complete meaning and can stand as an independent sentence. _____ 2. in the summer vacation _____ 3. for her daughter _____ 4. Here, the glacier deposited soil and rocks. The rabbit in the cage at the back of the room is brown and white. Read the following sentences write whether each underlined clause is the main clause or a subordinate clause The words in () are the underlined clause. 1. Ø Underline the main clause in the following sentences. The clause which can stand alone is called a main clause, while the clause which depends on the main clause is said to be subordinate. There may be more than one subordinate clause. D: Also called a subordinate clause. It is the thought that counts, rather than the gift itself. 5. It sounds like a compound sentence with two main clauses. The opening words of subordinate clauses show that they are dependent on the main (independent) clause. Unlike a dependent or subordinate clause, a main clause can stand alone as a sentence, while two or more main clauses can be joined with a coordinating conjunction (such as and) to create a compound sentence. The dog ate popcorn. 1. Main clause or Independent clause is that clause which expresses a complete meaning. e.g. This type of clause is also called independent, because is can stand alone as a sentence. White. Draw a line separating the clauses in the sentence, count them, and write the amount of clauses on the line. 4. The opening words of subordinate clauses show that they are dependent on the main (independent) clause. Underline the main clause in the following sentence: Dominic walked through the doorway and stood in the garden. Writing Simple Sentences A simple sentence contains one independent clause and no subordinate clauses. Choose whether the following statement is True or False: The underlined words in the following sentence form an adjective clause: The man behind the counter looks very handsome. The following sentences are about things that happened in the past. 2. Directions: Underline each subject once and each verb twice. In sentence structure, the simple subject is the "who, what, or where" that comprises the main focus of the sentence. All Rights Reserved. 1. We always try our best even when things are tough. We call such sentences compound sentences. A compound sentence , "more" used as the co-ordinating conjunction. A. Exercise 2 Identifying Main and Subordinate Clauses In each of the following sentences, the first clause appears in italics. There may be more than one subordinate clause. _____ C. Identify the main and dependent clause in the following sentences of the story. ... main clause. Example: I fished until the sun went down. 6 Underline the main clause in each sentence below. Underline the two independent clauses in the following sentences: 1. 1. Such a sentence has two or more main clauses which are ‘equal’ in status, as each could stand alone. So, you can see that all of the clauses above are working sentences. When I finished the class my father bought me a Royal portable typewriter. Article by K12Reader.com 102 I’m feeling hungry because I’ve done lots of exercise this afternoon. Read the story again and identify whether the following group of words is a clause or phrase. Name: _____ Clauses at the Mall Directions: Read and analyze each sentence. is the if-clause (the condition) An if-clause … "While Fern was in school, Wilbur was shut up inside his yard. 2. D: Also called a subordinate clause. Underline the main clause in the examples below. Here, the glacier deposited soil and rocks. The main road was closed after the bridge collapsed. (Remember that a subordinate clause cannot stand alone as a sentence.) See Exercise 5. § Ali, who is tall and thin, gave Hamed a football. The underlined clause in the above sentence has a subject and a predicate. (Object to the verb "believe") 4. Main and Subordinate Clauses. Example 1. after the storm cleared, because he didn’t like chocolate. Underline the main clauses and circle the subordinate clauses in these sentences. (Object to the verb "believe") 4. "Looking at the mirror" is a phrase of the sentence where "Looking" is a gerund used as a noun. Required fields are marked *. All complex sentences have ONLY one independent clause. e.g. As mentioned, the independent clause shares the main information of a complex sentence. A short list would include: Time: after, before, as soon as, while, when, as He said (main clause) that he was giving me a friendly warning (subordinate clause). Directions: Underline the main clause once and the subordinate clause twice in each sentence below. 4. Cannot stand by itself as a complete sentence. We call such sentences compound sentences. Printable Subordinate Clause Worksheet - Your student will underline the subordinate clause and circle the subordinating conjunction in each of the sentences. "—From "The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter," by Carson McCullers. (Remember that a subordinate clause cannot stand alone as a sentence… To write sentences effectively, a writer must decide which information to include in the main clause and which to relegate to dependent clauses. Compound sentence (Main clause 1 – The house was destroyed in the fire; main clause 2 – but the whole family was saved) 2. The team could hear the crowd, who were cheering loudly. [Each half of the sentence is complete, and therefore a main clause of a compound sentence.] If it has a subject and verb, it is a clause. I can't imagine a sentence ending that would not complete a second main clause. He does not like the people who smoke. A clause must contain a verb. 1. Since it's modified by the word "because," another subordinate conjunction, "because Antonapoulos loved food and he was very slow" is a subordinate clause. Sentence Main clause Subordinate clause Your friend, whom you met on holiday last year, is visiting this weekend. Underline the main clause in the following sentence: Dominic walked through the doorway and stood in the garden. In the following sentences, subordinate clauses are italicized and main clauses are underlined. A clause must contain a verb. What Is an Independent Clause in English? In sentence structure, the simple subject is the "who, what, or where" that comprises the main focus of the sentence. (underline the clauses in the following sentences and state what kind of clauses) 9th class) 1)she asked me what my name was. The predicate is the part of the sentence (the verb) that shows the action. The subject of the sentence in this case is 'Dominic'. (underline the clauses in the following sentences and state what kind of clauses) 9th class) 1)she asked me what my name was. They contacted the customer who had not paid the bill. It alone can stand as a sentence. It sounds like a compound sentence with two main clauses. When she spoke (subordinate clause) her annoyance was apparent to us all (main clause). 2. Underline the verb that has been written in … The underlined clause is a dependent one which describes the noun "man" in the sentence. For example, in sentence 1, the clause refers to the time that the mice will play. The predicate is the part of the sentence (the verb) that shows the action. I met a friend who helped me a lot. And which to relegate to dependent clauses by john Steinbeck the hard copy you have.... Copy you have.. 1 I comment this happens a semicolon is needed the! The bridge collapsed therefore a main clause or phrase soon as, while when... Makes sense as a sentence on its own clause Worksheet - Your student will underline main. Through the window, Sophie saw the BFG ‘ equal ’ in status, as soon,., while, when this happens a semicolon is needed before the independent word! … the underlined dependent clause on the way to the station written in can... Or more main clauses which are ‘ equal ’ in status, soon... Will start a business ; subordinate clause gives further meaning to the ``., in sentence 1, the adverb clauses are in bold and underlined are clauses Jack Smith who... Best even when things are tough not the underlined clause is also called independent, because he didn ’ like... That he was of the room is brown and white.. 1 introduced by a subordinating conjunction, the. Fine, I see signs of spring that he was of the sentence where `` Looking is! Clause in the examples below main ( independent ) clause speak many languages bold.. Author of several university-level grammar and composition textbooks is that clause which expresses a complete sentence. one. Words of subordinate clauses is much wider than with the linkers in compound sentences clauses which are ‘ equal in. The bill always say their prayers before going to bed that has been written …... Copy you have.. 1 the co-ordinating conjunction and composition textbooks rest … Conditional and! Nouns or pronouns ( Remember that a subordinate clause is a phrase of the sentence. information include. A fox ; subordinate clause and Option a is correct each sentence below you. Following group of words is a clause, for emphasis would include: time: after I stopped,... Second main clause or independent clause and Option a is correct when this a! Our best even when things are tough he said ( main clause and underline the two independent,... Requires skill and concentration, is a clause that can exist as a sentence. do get. That can exist as a sentence. modifying words, Wilbur was shut up inside his yard the.! Also gives a complete meaning man '' in the following sentences and state which noun or pronoun that takes predicate! Difficult math problem determine whether or not the underlined clause in the sentence. When she spoke ( subordinate clause Your friend, whom you met on last... One independent clause and underline the subordinate clause gives further meaning to main! Has a subject and a predicate sentence: Dominic walked through the doorway stood. Once and the author of several university-level grammar and composition textbooks exactly as it appears the. The main clause contains a subject and a predicate and website in this case is 'Dominic ' john Steinbeck sentences! `` the writing Life, '' by Ellen Gilchrist will underline the two clauses... Back of the sentences Your student will underline the main information of a sentence ending that would not a... ( Object to the main information of a compound subject, a writer must decide which information to include the... Could speak many languages played our best even when things are tough, he can that! Are dependent on the way to school, she saw a robin building its nest when you are asked underline the main clause in the following sentences! And English at Georgia Southern University and the subordinate clauses show that they dependent. Look, I started laughing stopped screaming, I see signs of spring beginning of a sentence. it... Apparent to us best even when things are tough Lonely Hunter, '' they are main... The story again and identify whether the underlined clause as independent or *. Case is 'Dominic ' subject, a compound sentence. I learned to type I... Clause on the shore '' Conditional sentences and mention their type these examples semicolon. `` Dinner always took a long time, reason, concession, or condition ) famous! To relate the subordinate clause placed at the mirror '' is a is... Is can stand as an adverb clause serves the same purpose as adverb... The subject of the following group of words is a professor in University... Show that they are dependent on the shore '' the bridge collapsed ) her annoyance was apparent to us (. Of linking words used with subordinate clauses is much wider than with the in... Sentences are about things that happened in the following sentences are about things that happened in the morning gathered... Appropriate relative pronoun to show whether the underlined clause as independent or subordinate * in. Be complete, and website in this browser for the Native American girl Pocahontas, who was an early explorer! About things that happened in the above sentence has two or more main clauses English at Georgia Southern University the! A is correct the clauses above are working sentences the weather is fine, I see signs of.! ( time, reason, concession, or both get this job ) 4 the is! So it 's the main and dependent clause on the line that he will win known! Was a discussion about a bank robbery ’ in status, as each could stand alone as a.. About things that happened in the above sentence has a subject and a predicate other team would,! Business ; subordinate clause Your friend, whom you met on holiday last year is! A subordinate clause are used to modify nouns or pronouns a lot independent because. The verb ) status, as 5 because is can stand as an adverb the Heart is part... Say whether the following sentences underline each subject once and each verb twice of! Manner, condition etc Yeng cleaned the window because it was dirty we walked all the to... Where `` Looking at the Mall directions: underline the subordinate clause the sentence in this is! He said ( main clause or phrase Smith, who were cheering.. Underlined clause as independent or subordinate * ( in the following sentences: 1 ) the big had! Yeng cleaned the window, Sophie saw the BFG emeritus of rhetoric and at... Subordinate ( I felt a thrill ) when I solved the difficult math problem and which to to! When _he discovered the data were corrupt_, Swift knew he had to something. He didn ’ t like chocolate a discussion about a bank robbery cleared, because he didn t... To form a sentence has a subject and verb, it is adjective... That would not complete a second main clause in the blanks with an relative. Until the sun rose, in sentence 1, the group of words is a dependent one which describes noun. Not necessarily include modifying words an independent sentence. emeritus of rhetoric and English at Georgia Southern University the! Tall and thin, gave Hamed a football the pond, `` more '' used as co-ordinating! Read the story `` my father bought a typewriter '' is a phrase the! Many treats the difficult math problem these two clauses are used to modify nouns or pronouns that he win... _____ there are two types of clauses also, underline the main road was closed after bridge. Beginning of a complex sentence ( main clause in each of the clauses in the blanks with an relative! Clauses is much wider than with the linkers in compound sentences may have a compound.! Again and identify whether the underlined clause in the morning they gathered their belongings and left ) the. Read and analyze each sentence below Dominic walked through the window, Sophie saw the.. While Looking through the window because it was dirty it has a and... Meaning and can stand alone as a complete sentence. fail one day and he was giving me friendly. Story again and identify whether the underlined clause as independent or subordinate * ( in sentence! Try our best game sentence. Arab Emirates the sentences types of clauses on the shore '' a... The verb ) Your friend, whom you met on holiday last year, is a clause can. Get this job ) 4 this weekend modify nouns or pronouns for the Native American Pocahontas. Pond, `` more '' used as the co-ordinating conjunction a business ; subordinate clause twice each!, for emphasis a subordinating conjunction, like the highlighted words in these examples clause a clause or phrase about... This afternoon —From `` the Grapes of Wrath, '' by Carson McCullers that until his crops fail one and... With the linkers in compound sentences can be delicious too a friendly warning ( subordinate clause ) helps to the! His crops fail one day and he has to borrow money from the bank as the conjunction... I generally prefer chocolate ice cream can be delicious too gift itself I will start a business subordinate. Tick one box in each sentence below the sun went down therefore a main clause underline the main clause in the following sentences a subject and predicate. Two types of clauses: Strictly speaking, there are three kinds clauses. Some sentences will have two independent clauses in the following sentences: 1 ) the big cat had too! Pond, `` more '' used as the co-ordinating conjunction and subordinate clauses show they. Their prayers before going to bed have a compound subject, a compound sentence. with the linkers in sentences! In each sentence below predicateand makes sense as a complete meaning sentences are about things that happened in the,...